Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is frequently trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, but permit the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be utilized to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you don't prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slender stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
rotating plan along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer till early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are likewise really attractive to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide deep red
flowers with yellow endurances are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
jatropha curcas podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperature levels for this plant variety in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest completely sun frost-free locations however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to look after once it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
option for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to manage its development
and guide the kind it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will end up being an intriguing, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm location.
- The soil needs to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the changed soil.- Water frequently( two times everyday) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to when daily up until the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This must take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet however not saturated.
The cutting ought to start establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants may go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is toxic if eaten. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very annoying to the skin and is destructive if it makes contact with your eyes.